Celia Cruz, born Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso in Havana, Cuba, on October 21, 1925, is celebrated as the "Queen of Salsa" and one of the most influential Latin music artists of the 20th century. She began her career in the 1950s with Sonora Matancera, where her powerful vocals and vibrant charisma earned her the nickname "La Guarachera de Cuba."
After leaving Cuba in 1960 due to political changes, Cruz's career flourished internationally, especially in the United States. She mastered diverse Afro-Cuban musical genres such as salsa, guaracha, son, and rumba, recording over 37 studio albums and earning multiple Grammy and Latin Grammy Awards. Her signature catchphrase, "¡Azúcar!," symbolizes her spirited contributions to Latin music and culture, making her a lasting icon worldwide.