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Plato’s Allegory Of The Cave Lyrics by Addison Anderson Addison Anderson

Below, you will find the lyrics for Plato’s Allegory Of The Cave by Addison Anderson.
What is reality, knowledge, the meaning of life?
Big topics you might tackle figuratively
Explaining existence as a journey down a road or across an ocean
A climb, a war, a book, a thread, a game, a window of opportunity
Or an all-too-short-lived flicker of flame
2,400 years ago
One of history's famous thinkers said life
Is like being chained up in a cave
Forced to watch shadows flitting across a stone wall
Pretty cheery, right?
That's actually what Plato suggested in his Allegory of the Cave
Found in Book VII of 'The Republic,'
In which the Greek philosopher envisioned the ideal society
By examining concepts like justice, truth and beauty
In the allegory, a group of prisoners have been confined
In a cavern since birth
With no knowledge of the outside world
They are chained, facing a wall, unable to turn their heads
While a fire behind them gives off a faint light
Occasionally, people pass by the fire
Carrying figures of animals and other objects
That cast shadows on the wall
The prisoners name and classify these illusions
Believing they're perceiving actual entities
Suddenly, one prisoner is freed and brought outside for the first time
The sunlight hurts his eyes and he finds
The new environment disorienting
When told that the things around him are real
While the shadows were mere reflections, he cannot believe it
The shadows appeared much clearer to him
But gradually, his eyes adjust
Until he can look at reflections in the water
At objects directly
And finally at the Sun
Whose light is the ultimate source of everything he has seen
The prisoner returns to the cave to share his discovery
But he is no longer used to the darkness
And has a hard time seeing the shadows on the wall
The other prisoners think the journey has made him stupid and blind
And violently resist any attempts to free them
Plato introduces this passage as an analogy
Of what it's like to be a philosopher trying to educate the public
Most people are not just comfortable in their ignorance
But hostile to anyone who points it out
In fact, the real life Socrates was sentenced to death
By the Athenian government for disrupting the social order
And his student Plato spends much of 'The Republic'
Disparaging Athenian democracy
While promoting rule by philosopher kings
With the cave parable
Plato may be arguing that the masses are too stubborn and ignorant
To govern themselves
But the allegory has captured imaginations for 2,400 years
Because it can be read in far more ways
Importantly, the allegory is connected to the theory of forms
Developed in Plato's other dialogues
Which holds that like the shadows on the wall
Things in the physical world are flawed reflections of ideal forms
Such as roundness, or beauty
In this way, the cave leads to many fundamental questions
Including the origin of knowledge
The problem of representation
And the nature of reality itself
For theologians, the ideal forms exist in the mind of a creator
For philosophers of language viewing the forms as linguistic concepts
The theory illustrates the problem of grouping concrete things
Under abstract terms
And others still wonder whether we can really know
That the things outside the cave are any more real than the shadows
As we go about our lives
Can we be confident in what we think we know?
Perhaps one day
A glimmer of light may punch a hole in your most basic assumptions
Will you break free to struggle towards the light
Even if it costs you your friends and family
Or stick with comfortable and familiar illusions?
Truth or habit? Light or shadow?
Hard choices, but if it's any consolation, you're not alone
There are lots of us down here
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